William Gibson

Gibson's books are about human topology. In mathematics, topology examines what is invariant about spaces (shapes). If I push and twist and contort a shape, what about it is still the same and what about it has changed? This is what Gibson does. He twists and contorts human society and the people within it and then he finds what has not changed. This may be what can never change about people and society no matter how much we contort everything else.
And if we know what can never be changed about ourselves, and by extension what can be, where are we then? How important is the shape of society to what we are? Does it matter how much technology changes us? Was Marx right about people being functions of technology? Gibson says no and finds that what is invariant about us can survive whatever technology exists and however technology changes and contorts our society.
Also Gibson forces us to realize that technology will change our society no matter what we want. And those in the future will be unaware of the change and unaware and uninterested in our world and our struggles and our doubts. They will have their world.
Gibson is more than just the father of the latest generation of sci-fi writers. He has done something which (in my mind) hasn't been done by any other writer of this genre: he has transcended science fiction and writes great literature.
Gibson does what Pynchon does, only better. His writing style reflects the multi-dimensional complexity of today's world as viewed by a consciousness that only perceives a few bits and pieces of the total pattern: those bits that concern himself. He sees the rest of the pattern as a frightening, sharp-edged jungle with no meaning.
Also, as with all great art, reading a Gibson novel requires lots of effort on the part of the reader to take part in the creation of the story and the characters. Great art is interactive, and requires the reader/viewer/audience to participate in some way on some level. This is what differentiates it from entertainment, which can be simply absorbed with a flatlined EKG.
Gibson has paved the way for speculative fiction to become more than it has been. I look forward to more great literary writers becoming science fiction authors and following in his footsteps.

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Beverley Eyre < fbe2@ucla.edu >
Last modified: Feb 5, 1999